Введение
ВниманиеЭто расширение является
ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫМ. Поведение этого расширения,
включая имена его функций и относящуюся к нему документацию, может
измениться в последующих версиях PHP без уведомления. Используйте
это расширение на свой страх и риск.
Bcompiler was written for several reasons:
| To encode entire script in a proprietary PHP application |
| To encode some classes and/or functions in a proprietary PHP application |
|
To enable the production of php-gtk applications that could be used on
client desktops, without the need for a php.exe.
|
| To do the feasibility study for a PHP to C converter |
The first of these goals is achieved using the
bcompiler_write_header(),
bcompiler_write_file() and
bcompiler_write_footer()
functions. The bytecode files can
be written as either uncompressed or plain.
To use the generated bytecode, you can simply include it
with include or require statements.
The second of these goals is achieved using the
bcompiler_write_header(),
bcompiler_write_class(),
bcompiler_write_footer(),
bcompiler_read(),
and bcompiler_load() functions. The bytecode files can
be written as either uncompressed or plain. The
bcompiler_load() reads a bzip compressed bytecode file,
which tends to be 1/3 of the size of the original file.
To create EXE type files, bcompiler has to be used with a modified sapi
file or a version of PHP which has been compiled as a shared library. In
this scenario, bcompiler reads the compressed bytecode from the end of the
exe file.
bcompiler can improve performance by about 30% when used with uncompressed
bytecodes only. But keep in mind that uncompressed bytecode can be up
to 5 times larger than the original source code. Using bytecode
compression can save your space, but decompression requires much more
time than parsing a source. bcompiler also does not do any bytecode
optimization, this could be added in the future...
In terms of code protection, it is safe to say that it would be impossible
to recreate the exact source code that it was built from, and without the
accompanying source code comments. It would effectively be useless to use
the bcompiler bytecodes to recreate and modify a class. However it is
possible to retrieve data from a bcompiled bytecode file - so don't put
your private passwords or anything in it.
Установка
short installation note:
- You need at least PHP 4.3.0 for the compression to work
-
To install on PHP 4.3.0 and later at the Unix command prompt type
pear install bcompiler
-
To install on Windows, until the binary package distribution
mechanism is finished please search the archives of the pear-general
mailing list for pre-built packages. (or send an email to it if you could
not find a reference)
-
To install on older versions you need to make some slight changes to the
build.
-
untar the bcompiler.tgz archive into
php4/ext.(Get it directly from
PECL » http://pecl.php.net/get/bcompiler)
-
If the new directory is now called something like bcompiler-0.x, then you
should rename it to bcompiler (except you only want to build it as
self-contained php-module).
-
If you are using versions before PHP 4.3.0, the you will need to copy the
Makefile.in.old to Makefile.in
and config.m4.old to config.m4.
-
run phpize in
ext/bcompiler
-
run ./buildconf in php4
-
run configure with
--enable-bcompiler (and your other options)
-
make; make install
- that's it.
Contact Information
If you have comments, bugfixes, enhancements or want to help
developing this beast, you can drop me a mail at » alan_k@php.net. Any help is very
welcome.
Содержание
- bcompiler_load_exe — Reads and creates classes from a bcompiler exe file
- bcompiler_load — Reads and creates classes from a bz compressed file
- bcompiler_parse_class — Reads the bytecodes of a class and calls back to a user function
- bcompiler_read — Reads and creates classes from a filehandle
- bcompiler_write_class — Writes an defined class as bytecodes
- bcompiler_write_constant — Writes a defined constant as bytecodes
- bcompiler_write_exe_footer — Writes the start pos, and sig to the end of a exe type file
- bcompiler_write_file — Writes a php source file as bytecodes
- bcompiler_write_footer — Writes the single character \x00 to indicate End of compiled data
- bcompiler_write_function — Writes an defined function as bytecodes
- bcompiler_write_functions_from_file — Writes all functions defined in a file as bytecodes
- bcompiler_write_header — Writes the bcompiler header
- bcompiler_write_included_filename — Writes an included file as bytecodes